5.9: Key Terms
- Page ID
- 99234
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\(\newcommand{\avec}{\mathbf a}\) \(\newcommand{\bvec}{\mathbf b}\) \(\newcommand{\cvec}{\mathbf c}\) \(\newcommand{\dvec}{\mathbf d}\) \(\newcommand{\dtil}{\widetilde{\mathbf d}}\) \(\newcommand{\evec}{\mathbf e}\) \(\newcommand{\fvec}{\mathbf f}\) \(\newcommand{\nvec}{\mathbf n}\) \(\newcommand{\pvec}{\mathbf p}\) \(\newcommand{\qvec}{\mathbf q}\) \(\newcommand{\svec}{\mathbf s}\) \(\newcommand{\tvec}{\mathbf t}\) \(\newcommand{\uvec}{\mathbf u}\) \(\newcommand{\vvec}{\mathbf v}\) \(\newcommand{\wvec}{\mathbf w}\) \(\newcommand{\xvec}{\mathbf x}\) \(\newcommand{\yvec}{\mathbf y}\) \(\newcommand{\zvec}{\mathbf z}\) \(\newcommand{\rvec}{\mathbf r}\) \(\newcommand{\mvec}{\mathbf m}\) \(\newcommand{\zerovec}{\mathbf 0}\) \(\newcommand{\onevec}{\mathbf 1}\) \(\newcommand{\real}{\mathbb R}\) \(\newcommand{\twovec}[2]{\left[\begin{array}{r}#1 \\ #2 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\ctwovec}[2]{\left[\begin{array}{c}#1 \\ #2 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\threevec}[3]{\left[\begin{array}{r}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\cthreevec}[3]{\left[\begin{array}{c}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\fourvec}[4]{\left[\begin{array}{r}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \\ #4 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\cfourvec}[4]{\left[\begin{array}{c}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \\ #4 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\fivevec}[5]{\left[\begin{array}{r}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \\ #4 \\ #5 \\ \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\cfivevec}[5]{\left[\begin{array}{c}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \\ #4 \\ #5 \\ \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\mattwo}[4]{\left[\begin{array}{rr}#1 \amp #2 \\ #3 \amp #4 \\ \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\laspan}[1]{\text{Span}\{#1\}}\) \(\newcommand{\bcal}{\cal B}\) \(\newcommand{\ccal}{\cal C}\) \(\newcommand{\scal}{\cal S}\) \(\newcommand{\wcal}{\cal W}\) \(\newcommand{\ecal}{\cal E}\) \(\newcommand{\coords}[2]{\left\{#1\right\}_{#2}}\) \(\newcommand{\gray}[1]{\color{gray}{#1}}\) \(\newcommand{\lgray}[1]{\color{lightgray}{#1}}\) \(\newcommand{\rank}{\operatorname{rank}}\) \(\newcommand{\row}{\text{Row}}\) \(\newcommand{\col}{\text{Col}}\) \(\renewcommand{\row}{\text{Row}}\) \(\newcommand{\nul}{\text{Nul}}\) \(\newcommand{\var}{\text{Var}}\) \(\newcommand{\corr}{\text{corr}}\) \(\newcommand{\len}[1]{\left|#1\right|}\) \(\newcommand{\bbar}{\overline{\bvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\bhat}{\widehat{\bvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\bperp}{\bvec^\perp}\) \(\newcommand{\xhat}{\widehat{\xvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\vhat}{\widehat{\vvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\uhat}{\widehat{\uvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\what}{\widehat{\wvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\Sighat}{\widehat{\Sigma}}\) \(\newcommand{\lt}{<}\) \(\newcommand{\gt}{>}\) \(\newcommand{\amp}{&}\) \(\definecolor{fillinmathshade}{gray}{0.9}\)Words (or words that have the same definition) | The definition is case sensitive | (Optional) Image to display with the definition [Not displayed in Glossary, only in pop-up on pages] | (Optional) Caption for Image | (Optional) External or Internal Link | (Optional) Source for Definition |
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(Eg. "Genetic, Hereditary, DNA ...") | (Eg. "Relating to genes or heredity") | The infamous double helix | https://bio.libretexts.org/ | CC-BY-SA; Delmar Larsen |
Word(s) | Definition | Image | Caption | Link | Source |
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ADAMS | the essential factors in effective market segmentation—accessible, differentiable, actionable, measurable, and substantial | ||||
affinity audience | a group of potential customers who have interests or hobbies in common | ||||
behavioral segmentation | method of grouping customers by their behavior patterns or interactions with a brand | ||||
buyer persona | semi-fictional representation of an organization’s ideal customers based on data and research | ||||
concentrated marketing | marketing segmentation strategy in which the firm concentrates its efforts and resources on serving one segment of the market | ||||
demographic segmentation | grouping customers and potential customers together by focusing on certain traits such as age, gender, income, occupation, and family status | ||||
determinant attributes | those attributes of a product or service that consumers rely upon when making a purchase decision | ||||
differentiated marketing | marketing strategy that involves creating marketing campaigns that appeal to two or more different target audiences, demographics, or marketing segments | ||||
differentiation positioning | product/service positioning based on the differentiating characteristics or qualities that make an organization better than its competitors in the mind of the target audience | ||||
firmographics | a grouping of B2B customers based on shared company attributes; includes five categories: industry, location, size, legal structure, and performance | ||||
geographic segmentation | marketing strategy used to target products or services at people who live in or shop at a particular location | ||||
head-to-head positioning | directly competing with competitors on similar product attributes in the same market | ||||
market segmentation | the process of dividing a broad consumer or business market into subgroups based on shared characteristics | ||||
micromarketing | marketing strategy used on a targeted group of customers in a niche market | ||||
multi-segment marketing | marketing strategy in which the firm targets several different market segments simultaneously | ||||
needs-based segmentation | dividing the market up into smaller groups of people who have approximately the same needs | ||||
perceptual map | visual depiction of how target customers view and feel about a given brand or product | ||||
positioning statement | short description of an organization’s target market(s) and the product(s) provided to them | ||||
product positioning | the process of deciding and communicating how an organization wants its market to think and feel about a product or service | ||||
psychographic segmentation | dividing consumers into subgroups based on shared psychological characteristics, including beliefs, motivations, and priorities | ||||
STP model | three-step marketing framework in which an organization segments the market, selects target market(s), and positions its products or services | ||||
target market | group of people with some shared characteristics that a company has identified as potential customers for its products | ||||
technographic segmentation | organizing B2B prospects by their technology ownership and usage | ||||
undifferentiated marketing | also called mass marketing, a strategy that entails creating one message for an entire audience | ||||
value-based segmentation | evaluating groups of customers in terms of the revenue they generate and the costs of establishing and maintaining relationships with them |