Skip to main content
Business LibreTexts

2.25: American Government 13 [20 questions]

  • Page ID
    65366
  • \( \newcommand{\vecs}[1]{\overset { \scriptstyle \rightharpoonup} {\mathbf{#1}} } \)

    \( \newcommand{\vecd}[1]{\overset{-\!-\!\rightharpoonup}{\vphantom{a}\smash {#1}}} \)

    \( \newcommand{\id}{\mathrm{id}}\) \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\)

    ( \newcommand{\kernel}{\mathrm{null}\,}\) \( \newcommand{\range}{\mathrm{range}\,}\)

    \( \newcommand{\RealPart}{\mathrm{Re}}\) \( \newcommand{\ImaginaryPart}{\mathrm{Im}}\)

    \( \newcommand{\Argument}{\mathrm{Arg}}\) \( \newcommand{\norm}[1]{\| #1 \|}\)

    \( \newcommand{\inner}[2]{\langle #1, #2 \rangle}\)

    \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\)

    \( \newcommand{\id}{\mathrm{id}}\)

    \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\)

    \( \newcommand{\kernel}{\mathrm{null}\,}\)

    \( \newcommand{\range}{\mathrm{range}\,}\)

    \( \newcommand{\RealPart}{\mathrm{Re}}\)

    \( \newcommand{\ImaginaryPart}{\mathrm{Im}}\)

    \( \newcommand{\Argument}{\mathrm{Arg}}\)

    \( \newcommand{\norm}[1]{\| #1 \|}\)

    \( \newcommand{\inner}[2]{\langle #1, #2 \rangle}\)

    \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\) \( \newcommand{\AA}{\unicode[.8,0]{x212B}}\)

    \( \newcommand{\vectorA}[1]{\vec{#1}}      % arrow\)

    \( \newcommand{\vectorAt}[1]{\vec{\text{#1}}}      % arrow\)

    \( \newcommand{\vectorB}[1]{\overset { \scriptstyle \rightharpoonup} {\mathbf{#1}} } \)

    \( \newcommand{\vectorC}[1]{\textbf{#1}} \)

    \( \newcommand{\vectorD}[1]{\overrightarrow{#1}} \)

    \( \newcommand{\vectorDt}[1]{\overrightarrow{\text{#1}}} \)

    \( \newcommand{\vectE}[1]{\overset{-\!-\!\rightharpoonup}{\vphantom{a}\smash{\mathbf {#1}}}} \)

    \( \newcommand{\vecs}[1]{\overset { \scriptstyle \rightharpoonup} {\mathbf{#1}} } \)

    \( \newcommand{\vecd}[1]{\overset{-\!-\!\rightharpoonup}{\vphantom{a}\smash {#1}}} \)

    The Supreme Court’s power of judicial review ________.

    • is given to it in the original constitution
    • enables it to declare acts of the other *
    • branches unconstitutional
    • allows it to hear cases

    The Supreme Court most typically functions as________.

    • a district court
    • a trial court
    • a court of original jurisdiction
    • an appeals court*

    Both state and federal courts hear matters that involve ________.

    • civil law only
    • criminal law only
    • both civil and criminal law*
    • neither civil nor criminal law

    A state case is more likely to be heard by the federal courts when ________.

    • it involves a federal question
    • a governor requests a federal court hearing
    • it involves a criminal matter
    • the state courts are unable to come up with a decision

    Besides the Supreme Court, there are lower courts in the national system called ________.

    • state and federal courts
    • district and circuit courts*
    • state and local courts
    • civil and common courts

    In standing by precedent, a judge relies on the principle of ________.

    • stare decisis
    • amicus curiae
    • judicial activism
    • laissez-faire

    The justices of the Supreme Court are ________.

    • elected by citizens
    • chosen by the Congress
    • confirmed by the president
    • nominated by the president and confirmed by the Senate*

    The Supreme Court consists of ________.

    • nine associate justices
    • one chief justice and eight associate justices
    • thirteen judges
    • one chief justice and five associate justices

    A case will be placed on the Court’s docket when ________ justices agree to do so.

    • Four*
    • five
    • six
    • all

    One of the main ways interest groups participate in Supreme Court cases is by ________.

    • giving monetary contributions to the justices
    • lobbying the justices
    • filing amicus curiae briefs
    • protesting in front of the Supreme Court building

    The lawyer who represents the federal government and argues cases before the Supreme Court is the ________.

    • solicitor general*
    • attorney general
    • U.S. attorney
    • chief justice

    When using judicial restraint, a judge will usually ________.

    • refuse to rule on a case
    • overrule any act of Congress he or she doesn’t like
    • defer to the decisions of the elected branches of government*
    • make mostly liberal rulings

    When a Supreme Court ruling is made, justices may write a ________ to show they agree with the majority but for different reasons.

    • brief
    • dissenting opinion
    • majority opinion
    • concurring opinion

    CC licensed content, Shared previously

    2.25: American Government 13 [20 questions] is shared under a not declared license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by LibreTexts.

    • Was this article helpful?