12: Index

A

access economy 10.3 Alternatives to Traditional Patterns of Work

acculturation 5.1 The Relationship between Business Ethics and Culture

advertising 9.2 The Influence of Advertising

Affordable Care Act (ACA) 9.4 Ethical Issues in the Provision of Health Care

agribusiness 8.5 Animal Rights and the Implications for Business

amenities 3.1 Adopting a Stakeholder Orientation

Americans with Disabilities Act 8.2 Accommodating Different Abilities and Faiths

animal rights 4.3 Government and the Private Sector, 8.5 Animal Rights and the Implications for Business

Aquinas 2.1 The Concept of Ethical Business in Ancient Athens

Aristotle 1.1 Being a Professional of Integrity, 2.1 The Concept of Ethical Business in Ancient Athens, 2.1 The Concept of Ethical Business in Ancient Athens, 2.3 Comparing the Virtue Ethics of East and West, A | The Lives of Ethical Philosophers

artificial intelligence 10.4 Robotics, Artificial Intelligence, and the Workplace of the Future

artificial intelligence (AI) 10.4 Robotics, Artificial Intelligence, and the Workplace of the Future

Athens 2.1 The Concept of Ethical Business in Ancient Athens

automation 10.4 Robotics, Artificial Intelligence, and the Workplace of the Future, 10.4 Robotics, Artificial Intelligence, and the Workplace of the Future

awareness 2.3 Comparing the Virtue Ethics of East and West

B

Bane B | Profiles in Business Ethics: Contemporary Thought Leaders

Barra B | Profiles in Business Ethics: Contemporary Thought Leaders

Ben & Jerry’s B | Profiles in Business Ethics: Contemporary Thought Leaders

benefits 6.1 The Workplace Environment and Working Conditions

Benioff B | Profiles in Business Ethics: Contemporary Thought Leaders

Bentham 2.4 Utilitarianism: The Greatest Good for the Greatest Number, A | The Lives of Ethical Philosophers

bias 5.4 Are the Values Central to Business Ethics Universal?

Bogle B | Profiles in Business Ethics: Contemporary Thought Leaders

brand 7.2 Loyalty to the Brand and to Customers

branding 7.2 Loyalty to the Brand and to Customers

bribe 7.4 Financial Integrity

Buffet 1.2 Ethics and Profitability

Burwell v. Hobby Lobby 4.1 Corporate Law and Corporate Responsibility

business 5.1 The Relationship between Business Ethics and Culture

business ethics 1.1 Being a Professional of Integrity, 11.1 Business Ethics in an Evolving Environment

business judgment rule 4.1 Corporate Law and Corporate Responsibility

business purpose exception 6.4 Privacy in the Workplace

C

cap and trade 4.2 Sustainability: Business and the Environment

carbon footprint 4.2 Sustainability: Business and the Environment

carbon tax 4.2 Sustainability: Business and the Environment

categorical imperative 2.5 Deontology: Ethics as Duty

Chouinard B | Profiles in Business Ethics: Contemporary Thought Leaders

Citizens United 4.3 Government and the Private Sector

Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission 4.2 Sustainability: Business and the Environment

Civil Rights Act 8.1 Diversity and Inclusion in the Workforce

claim 9.3 The Insurance Industry

Clean Air Act 4.3 Government and the Private Sector

closed shop 6.3 An Organized Workforce

code of conduct 7.3 Contributing to a Positive Work Atmosphere

Codetermination 6.3 An Organized Workforce

collective bargaining 6.3 An Organized Workforce

Commerce Clause 4.3 Government and the Private Sector

comparable worth 6.2 What Constitutes a Fair Wage?

compliance 1.1 Being a Professional of Integrity

confidentiality 7.1 Loyalty to the Company

Confucius 2.2 Ethical Advice for Nobles and Civil Servants in Ancient China, 2.3 Comparing the Virtue Ethics of East and West

consent exception 6.4 Privacy in the Workplace

consequentialism 2.4 Utilitarianism: The Greatest Good for the Greatest Number

consumerism 5.1 The Relationship between Business Ethics and Culture

control 2.3 Comparing the Virtue Ethics of East and West

copayment 9.4 Ethical Issues in the Provision of Health Care

corporate culture 1.2 Ethics and Profitability

Corporate Equality Index 8.3 Sexual Identification and Orientation

corporate personhood 4.2 Sustainability: Business and the Environment

corporate social responsibility 3.4 Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR), 4.1 Corporate Law and Corporate Responsibility, 4.1 Corporate Law and Corporate Responsibility

corporate social responsibility (CSR) 1.2 Ethics and Profitability

corporate status 4.1 Corporate Law and Corporate Responsibility

cosmetic testing 8.5 Animal Rights and the Implications for Business

CSR 3.4 Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)

culture 5.1 The Relationship between Business Ethics and Culture

cybersecurity 7.3 Contributing to a Positive Work Atmosphere

D

deductible 9.4 Ethical Issues in the Provision of Health Care

Deepwater Horizon 4.2 Sustainability: Business and the Environment, 4.3 Government and the Private Sector

defined-contribution retirement plans 7.1 Loyalty to the Company

DeGeorge 5.4 Are the Values Central to Business Ethics Universal?

deontology 1.1 Being a Professional of Integrity, 2.5 Deontology: Ethics as Duty

descriptive approach 3.2 Weighing Stakeholder Claims

diffused stakeholder 3.2 Weighing Stakeholder Claims

diversity dividend 8.1 Diversity and Inclusion in the Workforce

Dodge v. Ford Motor Company 4.1 Corporate Law and Corporate Responsibility

drug testing 6.4 Privacy in the Workplace

duty of confidentiality 7.1 Loyalty to the Company

duty of loyalty 7.1 Loyalty to the Company, 7.1 Loyalty to the Company

E

eBay Domestic Holdings Inc. v. Newmark 4.1 Corporate Law and Corporate Responsibility

EEOC 6.1 The Workplace Environment and Working Conditions

Electronic Communications Privacy Act of 1986 6.4 Privacy in the Workplace

employment at will 6.4 Privacy in the Workplace

enabling stakeholder 3.2 Weighing Stakeholder Claims

enculturation 5.1 The Relationship between Business Ethics and Culture, 5.1 The Relationship between Business Ethics and Culture

entrepreneur 9.1 Entrepreneurship and Start-Up Culture

entrepreneurial culture 9.1 Entrepreneurship and Start-Up Culture

environment 4.2 Sustainability: Business and the Environment, 4.2 Sustainability: Business and the Environment

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission 6.1 The Workplace Environment and Working Conditions, 8.1 Diversity and Inclusion in the Workforce

Equal Pay Act 6.2 What Constitutes a Fair Wage?

ethical maximum 3.1 Adopting a Stakeholder Orientation

ethical minimum 3.1 Adopting a Stakeholder Orientation

ethical relativism 1.3 Multiple versus Single Ethical Standards

ethics 1.1 Being a Professional of Integrity

eudaimonia 2.1 The Concept of Ethical Business in Ancient Athens

exigency 3.3 Ethical Decision-Making and Prioritizing Stakeholders

F

fair wage 6.2 What Constitutes a Fair Wage?

fiduciary duty 4.1 Corporate Law and Corporate Responsibility

flextime 10.3 Alternatives to Traditional Patterns of Work

Ford 4.1 Corporate Law and Corporate Responsibility

Ford Motor Company 4.1 Corporate Law and Corporate Responsibility

Foreign Corrupt Practices Act 7.4 Financial Integrity

Friedman 1.2 Ethics and Profitability, 4.1 Corporate Law and Corporate Responsibility

functional stakeholder 3.2 Weighing Stakeholder Claims

G

gender diversity 8.1 Diversity and Inclusion in the Workforce

gender wage gap 8.4 Income Inequalities

general index funds 4.1 Corporate Law and Corporate Responsibility

General Motors B | Profiles in Business Ethics: Contemporary Thought Leaders

gig economy 10.3 Alternatives to Traditional Patterns of Work

Global 100 4.2 Sustainability: Business and the Environment

globalization 5.1 The Relationship between Business Ethics and Culture, 5.1 The Relationship between Business Ethics and Culture, 5.1 The Relationship between Business Ethics and Culture

golden mean 2.1 The Concept of Ethical Business in Ancient Athens

goodwill 1.2 Ethics and Profitability

greenwashing 3.4 Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)

H

harassment 7.3 Contributing to a Positive Work Atmosphere

harm principle 2.4 Utilitarianism: The Greatest Good for the Greatest Number

Hippocratic Oath 1.1 Being a Professional of Integrity

honor 2.1 The Concept of Ethical Business in Ancient Athens

Hsieh B | Profiles in Business Ethics: Contemporary Thought Leaders

humanistic business model 5.4 Are the Values Central to Business Ethics Universal?

Hume 2.5 Deontology: Ethics as Duty

I

inclusion 8.1 Diversity and Inclusion in the Workforce

income inequality 8.4 Income Inequalities

insider trading 7.4 Financial Integrity

instrumental approach 3.2 Weighing Stakeholder Claims

insurance 9.3 The Insurance Industry

integrity 1.1 Being a Professional of Integrity

intellectual property 7.1 Loyalty to the Company

internal marketing 7.2 Loyalty to the Brand and to Customers

internships 10.3 Alternatives to Traditional Patterns of Work

ISO 14000 4.2 Sustainability: Business and the Environment

J

job sharing 10.3 Alternatives to Traditional Patterns of Work

Jordan B | Profiles in Business Ethics: Contemporary Thought Leaders

junzi 2.2 Ethical Advice for Nobles and Civil Servants in Ancient China

justice as fairness 2.6 A Theory of Justice

justice theory 2.6 A Theory of Justice

K

Kant 1.1 Being a Professional of Integrity, 2.5 Deontology: Ethics as Duty, A | The Lives of Ethical Philosophers

Keystone XL pipeline 4.3 Government and the Private Sector

L

labor union 6.3 An Organized Workforce

LEED certification 4.2 Sustainability: Business and the Environment

li 2.2 Ethical Advice for Nobles and Civil Servants in Ancient China

limited liability 4.1 Corporate Law and Corporate Responsibility

limited liability companies 4.1 Corporate Law and Corporate Responsibility

localization 5.3 The Influence of Geography and Religion

long-term perspective 1.2 Ethics and Profitability

loyalty 7.1 Loyalty to the Company

M

managerial ethics 2.3 Comparing the Virtue Ethics of East and West

Manhattan 5.1 The Relationship between Business Ethics and Culture

medical research 8.5 Animal Rights and the Implications for Business

mercantilism 5.2 Business Ethics over Time

middle class 8.4 Income Inequalities

Mill 2.4 Utilitarianism: The Greatest Good for the Greatest Number, A | The Lives of Ethical Philosophers

minimum wage 6.2 What Constitutes a Fair Wage?, 8.4 Income Inequalities

mission 5.1 The Relationship between Business Ethics and Culture

monitoring 6.4 Privacy in the Workplace, 6.4 Privacy in the Workplace

moral agency 5.4 Are the Values Central to Business Ethics Universal?

moral minimum 4.1 Corporate Law and Corporate Responsibility

motive 2.3 Comparing the Virtue Ethics of East and West

multipayer health care system 9.4 Ethical Issues in the Provision of Health Care

N

New Belgium Brewing B | Profiles in Business Ethics: Contemporary Thought Leaders

non-compete agreement 7.1 Loyalty to the Company

nondisclosure agreement 7.1 Loyalty to the Company

nonsolicitation clause 7.1 Loyalty to the Company

Nooyi B | Profiles in Business Ethics: Contemporary Thought Leaders

normative approach 3.2 Weighing Stakeholder Claims

normative ethical theories 1.1 Being a Professional of Integrity

Normative stakeholders 3.2 Weighing Stakeholder Claims

O

Obamacare 9.4 Ethical Issues in the Provision of Health Care

Occupational Safety and Health Act 6.1 The Workplace Environment and Working Conditions

organizational culture 5.4 Are the Values Central to Business Ethics Universal?

original position 2.6 A Theory of Justice

OSHA 6.1 The Workplace Environment and Working Conditions

P

Patagonia B | Profiles in Business Ethics: Contemporary Thought Leaders

pay ratio 6.3 An Organized Workforce

pay secrecy 7.5 Criticism of the Company and Whistleblowing

PepsiCo B | Profiles in Business Ethics: Contemporary Thought Leaders

Phronesis 1.1 Being a Professional of Integrity

phrónēsis 2.1 The Concept of Ethical Business in Ancient Athens

premiums 9.3 The Insurance Industry

productivity 6.3 An Organized Workforce

Project Shakti 4.1 Corporate Law and Corporate Responsibility

psychological appeal 9.2 The Influence of Advertising

public health 4.3 Government and the Private Sector

purpose 5.1 The Relationship between Business Ethics and Culture

Q

quan 2.2 Ethical Advice for Nobles and Civil Servants in Ancient China

qui tam provision 7.5 Criticism of the Company and Whistleblowing

quid pro quo 4.1 Corporate Law and Corporate Responsibility

R

Rawls 2.6 A Theory of Justice, A | The Lives of Ethical Philosophers

reasonable accommodation 8.2 Accommodating Different Abilities and Faiths

redlining 9.3 The Insurance Industry

religion 5.3 The Influence of Geography and Religion, 5.4 Are the Values Central to Business Ethics Universal?

religious beliefs 8.2 Accommodating Different Abilities and Faiths

responsible employer 6.1 The Workplace Environment and Working Conditions

Right-to-work laws 6.3 An Organized Workforce

robotics 10.4 Robotics, Artificial Intelligence, and the Workplace of the Future, 10.4 Robotics, Artificial Intelligence, and the Workplace of the Future

Rockefeller 5.2 Business Ethics over Time, 5.3 The Influence of Geography and Religion

S

Salesforce B | Profiles in Business Ethics: Contemporary Thought Leaders

Sarbanes-Oxley 4.3 Government and the Private Sector

sexual harassment 6.1 The Workplace Environment and Working Conditions

sexual identification 8.3 Sexual Identification and Orientation

sexual orientation 8.3 Sexual Identification and Orientation

shareholder 1.2 Ethics and Profitability

shareholder primacy 4.1 Corporate Law and Corporate Responsibility

Shlensky v. Wrigley 4.1 Corporate Law and Corporate Responsibility

short-term perspective 1.2 Ethics and Profitability

single-payer health care system 9.4 Ethical Issues in the Provision of Health Care

social contract 1.2 Ethics and Profitability

social contract theory 2.6 A Theory of Justice

social index funds 4.1 Corporate Law and Corporate Responsibility

social media 9.2 The Influence of Advertising

social responsibility of business 3.1 Adopting a Stakeholder Orientation

Solheim B | Profiles in Business Ethics: Contemporary Thought Leaders

stakeholder 3.1 Adopting a Stakeholder Orientation, 3.2 Weighing Stakeholder Claims, 3.2 Weighing Stakeholder Claims, 3.3 Ethical Decision-Making and Prioritizing Stakeholders

stakeholder claim 3.2 Weighing Stakeholder Claims

stakeholder management 3.3 Ethical Decision-Making and Prioritizing Stakeholders

stakeholder prioritization 3.3 Ethical Decision-Making and Prioritizing Stakeholders

stakeholders 1.1 Being a Professional of Integrity

states’ rights 4.3 Government and the Private Sector

stockholder 1.2 Ethics and Profitability

subliminal advertising 9.2 The Influence of Advertising

sustainability 4.2 Sustainability: Business and the Environment, 4.2 Sustainability: Business and the Environment, 4.2 Sustainability: Business and the Environment, 4.2 Sustainability: Business and the Environment, 4.3 Government and the Private Sector

T

Tarbell 5.2 Business Ethics over Time

telecommuting 10.1 More Telecommuting or Less?

telework 10.1 More Telecommuting or Less?

The Vanguard Group B | Profiles in Business Ethics: Contemporary Thought Leaders

trade secret 7.1 Loyalty to the Company

Trader Joe’s B | Profiles in Business Ethics: Contemporary Thought Leaders

tragedy of the commons 4.2 Sustainability: Business and the Environment

transparency 6.1 The Workplace Environment and Working Conditions

triple bottom line (TBL) 3.4 Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)

U

UN Universal Declaration of Human Rights 5.4 Are the Values Central to Business Ethics Universal?

unanimity of acceptance 2.6 A Theory of Justice

undue hardship 8.2 Accommodating Different Abilities and Faiths

Union of Concerned Scientists 4.2 Sustainability: Business and the Environment

United Nations (UN) Global Compact 5.2 Business Ethics over Time

universal health care system 9.4 Ethical Issues in the Provision of Health Care

universal values 5.4 Are the Values Central to Business Ethics Universal?

utilitarianism 1.1 Being a Professional of Integrity, 2.4 Utilitarianism: The Greatest Good for the Greatest Number, 2.4 Utilitarianism: The Greatest Good for the Greatest Number, 2.4 Utilitarianism: The Greatest Good for the Greatest Number, 2.4 Utilitarianism: The Greatest Good for the Greatest Number

utility function 2.4 Utilitarianism: The Greatest Good for the Greatest Number

V

veil of ignorance 2.6 A Theory of Justice, 2.6 A Theory of Justice

virtue ethics 2.1 The Concept of Ethical Business in Ancient Athens

virtue theory 1.1 Being a Professional of Integrity

W

Weber 9.1 Entrepreneurship and Start-Up Culture

wellness programs 9.4 Ethical Issues in the Provision of Health Care

whistleblowing 7.5 Criticism of the Company and Whistleblowing

work style 7.3 Contributing to a Positive Work Atmosphere

work-life balance 10.2 Workplace Campuses

Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification (WARN) Act 6.1 The Workplace Environment and Working Conditions

workplace campus 10.2 Workplace Campuses

workplace discrimination 6.1 The Workplace Environment and Working Conditions

workplace diversity 8.1 Diversity and Inclusion in the Workforce

workplace personalities 7.3 Contributing to a Positive Work Atmosphere

workplace violence 7.3 Contributing to a Positive Work Atmosphere

Wrigley Company 4.1 Corporate Law and Corporate Responsibility

Z

Zappos B | Profiles in Business Ethics: Contemporary Thought Leaders