1.2.E: Assessment Questions
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What country is the United States legal system derived from?
- Germany.
- United Kingdom.
- United States of America.
- Canada.
- Answer
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b
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What is the function of law in the United States?
- Establish standards.
- Promote consistency.
- Promote, provide, and maintain order.
- All of the above.
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As a judge, Baxter applies common law rules. These rules develop from:
- Decisions of the courts in legal disputes.
- Regulations issued by administrative agencies.
- Statutes enacted by Congress and the state legislatures.
- Uniform laws drafted by legal scholars.
- Answer
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a
- What is the difference between state and federal law?
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The legislature of the state of Wyoming enacts a new statute that sets standards for the liability of businesses selling defective products. This statute applies in:
- Wyoming only.
- Only Wyoming and its bordering states.
- All states.
- All states but only to matters not covered by other states’ laws.
- Answer
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a
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Alex has been sued by Will for failure to pay rent for their apartment which source of law will govern this lawsuit?
- Administrative law.
- The Constitution.
- Civil Law.
- Criminal Law.
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Four sources of law in the U.S. legal system are:
- Constitutional law, criminal law, civil law, and maritime law.
- Federal law, state law, international law, and maritime law.
- Statutory law, case law, equity, and common law.
- Constitutional law, judicial law, legislative law, and administrative law.
- Answer
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d
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Where can you find a codification of federal laws?
- The library.
- Federal Court.
- United States Code.
- U.S. Library of Congress.
- What is the supreme law of the land? What are statutes? What are ordinances? What is an administrative rule?
- Answer
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What is the supreme law of the land? - The federal constitution is the supreme law of the land.
What are statutes? - Laws enacted by Congress or a state legislative body.
What are ordinances? - Laws enacted by local legislative bodies.
What are administrative rules? - Laws issued by administrative agencies under the authority given to them in statutes.
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Regulations are:
- Laws passed by Congress.
- Rules made by local governments.
- Derived from decisions made by judges.
- Rules adopted by administrative agencies.
- What is an Unfair Trade Practice and which Administrative Agency regulates it?
- Answer
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The term “unfair trade practices” is broadly used and refers to any deceptive or fraudulent business practice or act that causes injury to a consumer. Some examples include, but are not limited to, false representations of a good or service including deceptive pricing, non-compliance with manufacturing standards, and false advertising. The FTC investigates allegations of unfair trade practices raised by consumers and businesses, pre-merger notification filings, congressional inquiries, or reports in the media and may seek voluntary compliance by offending businesses through a consent order, administrative complaints, or federal litigation.
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Some of the rights in the Constitution’s Bill of Rights extends to Corporations.
- True.
- False.
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Forms of Alternative Dispute Resolution (“ADR”) include all of the following except:
- Mediation.
- Settlement.
- Litigation.
- Arbitration.
- Answer
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c
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Consequences of being convicted a crime include all of the following except:
- Prison.
- Fines.
- Community service.
- Damages.
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Securities are only regulated by federal laws.
- True.
- False.
- Answer
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b
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